Chitarre 1991: Difference between revisions

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== Allan Holdsworth: Secrets ==
'''''Summary''': Allan Holdsworth discusses his new album with Frank Gambale, explaining it was initiated by co-producer Mike Varney. Holdsworth describes his recording process, emphasizing the importance of harmonic sensitivity in his improvisations. He expresses his continuous evolution in sound experimentation and instrument transitions, like the SynthAxe. Holdsworth discusses guitar techniques like legato and vibrato bars. He shares his satisfaction with Boogie amps and the transition to Steinberger guitars. He mentions collaborations with various musicians and his music's jazz essence. Holdsworth describes the differences between American and European music scenes, favoring the American audience's openness to creativity. He highlights the importance of musicians expressing themselves in a rhythm section. He expresses his displeasure over the unauthorized release of his old album "Velvet Darkness" and addresses a controversial recording alongside Jeff Watson. The interview concludes with Holdsworth discussing his collaboration with Level 42 and offering advice to aspiring musicians.'' ''[This summary was written by ChatGPT in 2023 based on the article text below.]''


''Chitarre ran a long article on Allan in May 1991. The article includes an interview, two transcriptions, and some musical examples with analysis. The interview has been transcribed, and is given in the following. First, there's the original Italian version. Next, there's a machine back translated version with a little human editing. As always, translating back and forth means that Allan's given answers are not the same as what he originally said during the interview, so read with caution. Hopefully, most of the original meaning comes through. For the remainder of the article, with transcriptions and musical analysis, please check the images below.''
''Chitarre ran a long article on Allan in May 1991. The article includes an interview, two transcriptions, and some musical examples with analysis. The interview has been transcribed, and is given in the following. First, there's the original Italian version. Next, there's a machine back translated version with a little human editing. As always, translating back and forth means that Allan's given answers are not the same as what he originally said during the interview, so read with caution. Hopefully, most of the original meaning comes through. For the remainder of the article, with transcriptions and musical analysis, please check the images below.''
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== Original Italian version ==
== Original Italian version ==
CHITARRE - N. 62 - MAGGIO 1991
CHITARRE - N. 62 - MAGGIO 1991


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==ChatGPT version==
September 2023
It has been years since his debut on lan Carr's first solo album, Belladonna, where in the song "Hector's House," Allan Holdsworth performed a decidedly avant-garde solo, laying the foundation for a guitar style that would soon take shape. Today, Allan Holdsworth's importance is compared to that of only a few other legends: Charlie Christian, Jimi Hendrix, Chuck Berry, and perhaps Eddie Van Halen. This comparison is not unwarranted, considering that even figures like Steve Vai, Larry Coryell, Frank Zappa, just to name a few of the most innovative guitarists of our century, continue to cite Allan as one of the most significant and original figures in contemporary music. In his pursuit of technical maturity dedicated to the utmost stylistic-musical originality, Allan has left his mark on a series of discographic episodes. He has been part of groups such as Soft Machine, the New Tony Williams Lifetime, United Kingdom, or alongside artists like Jean Luc Ponty, Stanley Clarke, and more recently, the new lineup of Level 42. In addition to these collaborations, there are numerous solo endeavors where Allan, alongside loyal collaborators like Gary Husband or Chad Wackerman on drums, Jimmy Johnson or Gary Willis on bass, to name just a few, has released perhaps the most important and valid guitar works of the '80s/'90s: albums like "I.O.U.," "Road Games," "Metal Fatigue," or the more recent "Atavachron," "Sand," "Secrets." In these works, Allan skillfully combines his guitar insights with futuristic MIDI concepts, adopting the use of the SynthAxe, rightly defined as 'the new guitar of the 2000s.' They undoubtedly serve as examples of this tireless artist's extraordinary commitment to enriching the musical vocabulary (not exclusively aimed at guitarists or musicians) during these troubled and challenging times when it is increasingly difficult to distinguish the music imposed as 'good' by an ever more dominant industry from that proposed by courageous artists determined not to succumb to market temptations.
Let's start by talking about your new album with Frank Gambale. How did this project come about?
Actually, the idea came from Mike Varney, the co-producer of the album, who asked me and Frank if a collaboration was possible. Frank chose the songs and the musicians, and I later added my solos by playing over the recorded backing tracks.
Why did you use this recording process?
Unfortunately, during the days when Frank and the other musicians were recording, I was busy with other work, and it was impossible to reconcile the two things!
Did you spend a lot of time studying the material, learning the solos before recording them?
No, not much, to be honest. Frank gave me the written parts, chord progressions, and I recorded the solos immediately over the backing tracks based on the guidelines he provided.
A question that many people have about your guitar style and extraordinary technique concerns your approach to each song when you have to improvise. How do you construct a solo, and are there any scales or harmonic modes you prefer and rely on?
First of all, I don't have a method for improvising, and I certainly don't favor any particular scale or harmonic mode. I tend to follow the chord progression, the harmonic structure of the song, the melodic line, and then I usually apply the scales related to the chords, choosing the ones that, in my opinion, work better than others. I would say that my approach is somewhat different from that of other musicians...
How exactly does it differ?
The idea is to be able to improvise well on anything. I mean, no matter what type of chord sequence it is, whether more or less difficult, I like to be able to play and improvise well. At the same time, I want my improvisation, my solo, not to resemble something that can be traced back to "bop" or "be-bop." So I make an effort to find originality, a precise identity in the musical language. By analyzing the chord sequence, I only choose some of the notes contained in their related scales until I get phrases that I like. This is what I call "harmonic sensitivity." But of course, everyone has it, it varies depending on the person, and that's why you are sensitive to certain harmonic lines compared to others. I mainly focus on creating musical figures that satisfy me.
How do you think your guitar style and musical language have evolved over the years?
I believe it has improved, at least I hope so, but that's all you can do in the end: study, learn, and play to do better and better.
One of the aspects that has always characterized your musical directions is the continuous updating of sounds; you constantly change guitars and amplifiers. But how important is all this compared to your artistic evolution?
In this case, it's also an experiment, just like the search for other harmonic directions. I continuously seek to evolve by experimenting with new sounds, and this also helps expand my technical and compositional horizons.
How do you reconcile, within this framework, the transition from the guitar to the SynthAxe, an instrument that is ultimately completely new...
I don't really think much about this kind of transition between instruments, as you say, mainly because I never think, "Now I'm playing the guitar, now I'm playing the SynthAxe." In reality, it's not important at all. I would say it depends on how I feel if one instrument might work better than the other within a composition. I mean, I often find myself playing the SynthAxe a lot, just as I sometimes don't play it at all, and the same goes for the guitar.
To return to a strictly technical discussion for a moment: you have always favored legato playing on the guitar. Why did you make this choice, and what is your theory regarding this technique in terms of both instrumental and harmonic expression?
Well, in the beginning, when I started playing using the legato technique, it seemed to me that it could be very limiting. But today, I no longer think that way. On the contrary, I would say that it's possible to play anything using this type of technique. In this sense, I still study a lot to achieve phrases in which you can't distinguish which notes I obtain by picking with my right hand and which ones I get by tapping the fretboard with my left hand. So, it's very important to find a precise balance between the picking touch with the right hand, which must be as delicate as possible but with a very effective volume attack, and the left hand's touch on the fretboard to ensure it is in perfect sync with the right hand's movements during performance and note selection.
How important is the use of the vibrato bar in your playing?
Nowadays, it's not very important anymore. In fact, compared to the past, I use the vibrato bar very little. The use of the vibrato bar was something that characterized my style at the beginning, but when everyone started using it a bit, I felt the need to move in other directions, and gradually, I stopped using it.
You have played with rhythm sections, especially drummers, all with a unique style and touch. The same goes for bassists. What do you like most, and what do you look for in a rhythm section?
Well, in reality, I've been fortunate to almost always play with people I liked. This is, in fact, the first thing I look for in a rhythm section. I would say the most important thing is that everyone can express themselves and contribute their own imagination and technical preparation to what we're playing.
Anyway, there's a big difference, I imagine, between people like Tony Williams, Gary Husband, Vinnie Colaiuta, just to name a few...
Yes, but for me, it's as if that difference doesn't exist, as long as they play creatively. The only thing I care about, as I mentioned before, is that they play in a way that I like and that can be creative and useful within a piece.
Lately, you have been particularly active in the recording field. Your name appears on the records of various musicians. The most recent one I recall is with Steve Tavaglione (a saxophonist who has also collaborated with Frank Gambale on his recent 33 'solo') on his new album. There's that 'shuffle' track, a somewhat unusual tempo for you...
Well... unusual because that's certainly not the kind of material I would write for myself, but actually, playing on that track was a lot of fun. Originally, I was supposed to play only the SynthAxe throughout the song, and I had even written some chord progressions to improvise over. But then I ended up playing the guitar as well because in the first part, I wasn't entirely satisfied with what I had played on the SynthAxe. So we split it into two parts, first the guitar, and then in the middle of the song, my SynthAxe solo.
What do you remember about your collaboration on Stanley Clarke's album "If This Bass Could Only Talk"?
In that case too, it was a very friendly collaboration. Stanley asked me to do some completely improvised guitar parts on that track, and I had a great time.
But what exactly happens when you are called for recording sessions? Are you given complete freedom to improvise, or does someone have specific parts in mind for you from the start?
The people we've talked about so far have given me all the space and freedom to record what I wanted, in the utmost ease. But sometimes I'm called for recordings where they ask me to play things that have already been done by others or in a style similar to others... and that's not exactly the type of work I like, so I avoid it!
If I'm not mistaken, you also participated in some recordings with Alex Masi a while ago...
Yes, I don't exactly remember the title of the track, but I didn't like how they mixed my solo at all. I remember when I recorded it here in my garage, the sound quality was much better. However, I don't mean to say that I don't like Alex and his music; quite the opposite, he's very talented. I simply didn't like the final mix of that recording...
On the other hand, your very recent collaboration with Andrea Marcelli on his album "Silent Will" seems to have gone far beyond a simple guitar contribution. Would you like to talk about it?
First of all, I really like Andrea as a musician and a composer. I liked his musical project and how he was working on it, despite many difficulties. So, it was a great pleasure for me to record and play with him. I helped mix the album later since he had recorded some things in other studios. We worked here in my garage, not only on my solos but also on sound research. I'm very pleased with the final result!
Any mention of your transition from Ibanez to Steinberger...
The Steinberger, for me, is the absolute best guitar right now. I spent a lot of time working with Ibanez, but in reality, only a few of the models they put out are truly good, I'd say one out of fifteen. None of them are really alike, so it seemed like all the work was becoming inconsistent. When the first Steinbergers were made, I thought I could never like them because they were made of plastic. But then, a few years ago at the NAMM Show, I happened to try one, and I fell in love with it. I ordered one, and I haven't played any other guitars since.
It seems that the amplifiers you're using now are also new. I was used to seeing you play with Lab-series...
That's true. I also used Pearce amps for a long time, and even earlier, Hartley Thompson and Marshall. Now, I've switched to Boogie amps, and I must say I'm very satisfied with the models I'm using now. The sound seems fuller, more robust. I think all of this is part of that evolutionary process I mentioned earlier, which I find quite natural. Regarding my effects rack, it's quite challenging to describe because I constantly change its arrangement. However, recently I had the opportunity to collaborate with Rocktron for the construction of my new Holdsworth-Juice-Extractor.
What brand of strings are you currently using?
La Bella. As for the gauge, I change it constantly. It typically ranges between .010 and .008 or .009, and the other strings often vary depending on the situation.
What type of music do you listen to in your free time?
I like to change styles, so I listen to a wide variety of music: Keith Jarrett, Michael Brecker, recently, among guitarists, I've listened to Wayne Krantz, who I thought was very good, and then there's Scott Henderson, Frank Gambale, Carl Verheyen, John Scofield...
I remember you liked Steve Topping... (a young English guitarist who played with Allan many years ago and had a very distinctive style).
I still like him, unfortunately, it's been a while since I heard from him, so I don't know what he's up to.
Let's move on to another topic: many people describe your music as too rock to be jazz, and many think it's too jazz to be rock. I know these ongoing debates have created some difficulties for you in terms of promotion, but how would you actually describe your music? Do you think it can be defined as jazz?
In its essence, I would say yes, because all the songs written by me or the musicians I collaborate with are vehicles for improvisation, and that's exactly what the term jazz means to me. But unfortunately, for other people, my music is not jazz because it's not the same or doesn't resemble what they know as jazz.
Do you find differences between the American and European music scenes, not only in terms of the audience but also the musicians?
Regarding musicians, I believe there are excellent ones all over the world. As for the audience, I prefer the American one. Here, they are much more open to any form of creativity. In my case, in England, for example, they don't give room for new musical situations, not so much because of the audience but because of the media and the people involved in the music business. They are not very serious about it.
In your latest album, "Secrets," you gave a lot of space to compositions by other members of the band, like Gary Husband and Steve Hunt...
Yes, the reason is that I really liked their compositions. I must say that everyone had written excellent material. For example, "City Nights," written by Gary, I immediately thought of using it as the opening track for the album as soon as I heard it. Also, "Joshua," written by Steve Hunt, I liked it right away. By the way, they recently published a transcription of the solo I played in that song in Guitar Player magazine, and I must say it seemed quite accurate.
Can you describe the working method you use with Rowanne Mark, the author of your lyrics and a great vocal interpreter as well?
You're right, Rowanne is not only a great singer but also has the ability to write lyrics that can express exactly what I would like to say in words. Our work is generally quite normal. I play her the melody of the song, explain the intention and the type of feeling I want to convey, and Rowanne is excellent at intuiting and quickly writing lyrics that closely match my mood and the spirit of the composition.
At this point, I would like to ask you a couple of questions about some recent publications in which your name appears, and there seems to be some confusion: the first is regarding a collection of recordings curated by "Guitar For Practicing Musician" in which there is a track where you appear alongside Jeff Watson...
Ooooh (sighing with a tone of complete displeasure) I had absolutely no idea that something like that could happen. In reality, I had gone to the studio to try out my juice extractor, and Jeff told me about a demo tape he was working on to collaborate with Randy Coven, the bassist. While I was playing on that demo tape to test the effect, someone recorded my guitar and transferred it to tape without telling me anything. I still can't understand how they did it, and if I had known or been informed that they were recording, I would never have allowed something like that. In fact, that's not even a solo of mine; it's just me trying out an effect, nothing more. And then it all ended up on this release without me knowing anything about it...
The other question is about the recent CD release of your old album "Velvet Darkness." There are five tracks presented as unreleased, but you had previously told me that this LP actually contained nothing more than recordings of jam sessions. What do you think of this new release?
I think it's totally disgusting. This is a typical example of how the music industry often has no respect for an artist's work. I hope no one ever buys that record, and in fact, please write this: if someone truly loves my music, my work, they shouldn't buy that record because it represents a step backward from the work I've tried to carry forward all these years!
Alright, you will surely be satisfied. Now let's talk about pleasant things. Your latest musical adventure, quite unexpected, with Level 42. How did this unusual collaboration come about?
Simply put, Mark King & Co. asked me to participate in the recording of their new album because they needed a guitarist. I must say it was a totally new and enjoyable experience. I played on four or five tracks on their new LP. At the same time, Level 42 had a series of concerts planned in England, so they asked me to stay with them for that occasion, and I gladly accepted. There will probably be more because I believe Level 42 is planning a series of world concerts that they are working on these days... we'll see.
Allan, one last question... a good piece of advice for our readers and all aspiring musicians...
Always hope for the best... but also be ready to expect the worst.
[[Category:Italian Press]]
[[Category:Italian Press]]